Central Bank of Paraguay

The Banco Central del Paraguay operates as the central monetary authority overseeing a currency system notable for long-term continuity without redenomination and a bilingual Spanish–Guaraní identity.

Quick Facts

Country: Paraguay

Currency: Paraguayan guaraní

Local name: Banco Central del Paraguay

Institutional Identity

The bank functions as Paraguay’s central monetary authority, managing a rare case of long-term currency continuity in South America, with banknotes produced by leading printers such as Giesecke+Devrient and De La Rue.

Historical Evolution

Established in 1952, the Banco Central del Paraguay continued the guaraní introduced in 1944, maintaining uninterrupted use without redenomination, resulting in high-denomination notes such as 100,000 guaraní that reflect continuity rather than monetary collapse.

Design Philosophy

Paraguayan banknotes are defined by Spanish-Guaraní linguistic duality, with inscriptions reflecting both official languages, alongside portraits of national figures and symbolic imagery; modern issues include polymer transitions for lower denominations such as 2,000 and 5,000 guaraní printed by Giesecke+Devrient.

For collectors

For collectors, the Banco Central del Paraguay offers a unique stability-driven collecting field, where the iconic 20,000 guaraní “Paraguayan Woman” note, extensive signature varieties and uninterrupted series continuity create depth rarely found in Latin American numismatics.

Explore Banknotes Issued by Central Bank of Paraguay