Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan banknotes turned the tenge into a design statement, where Saka animal-style motifs, vertical-horizontal hybridity, and advanced security printing brought global recognition.
1993–2004 | First Tenge Series
2014–2017 | Modified Tenge Issue
2023–2025 | Saka Style Series
2025 | Victory Anniversary Commemorative Issue
Design & Visual Identity
The strongest contemporary anchor is the new Saka Style series, introduced by the National Bank of Kazakhstan as a phased family based on ancient nomadic animal art. These notes replace the earlier monument-dominant approach with steppe imagery centered on artifacts and fauna, including the snow leopard motif and other Saka-derived zoomorphic forms, while preserving Kazakhstan’s preference for visually bold, non-standard layouts. The earlier generation remains essential to the country’s numismatic identity: Baiterek Tower, Ak Orda, and Khan Tengri established the tenge as one of the most recognizable post-Soviet design systems, and the hybrid vertical-obverse, horizontal-reverse format became a hallmark of Kazakh innovation.
Kazakhstan’s technical profile is equally important. The tenge has received multiple IBNS Banknote of the Year awards, reinforcing its position among the most recognized modern banknote designs. Modern issues use advanced optical devices including SPARK Flow and RollingStar security elements, while commemorative issues extend the field into specialist themes such as Baikonur and international state anniversaries. The result is a currency whose surface feels engineered as much as engraved.
Historical & Cultural Context
Kazakhstan’s banknotes are defined by the fusion of steppe archaeology and high technology. Saka gold art, animal-style ornament, and mountain imagery connect the notes to the deep nomadic past, while Baiterek, state architecture, and Baikonur link them to a modern republic oriented toward science, engineering, and spectacle. This is not a portrait-led currency in the conventional sense; it is a design-led system in which symbols, artifacts, and security optics carry as much authority as human figures.
The shift from the vertical series to the new Saka Style family is especially important because it shows continuity without repetition: the tenge remains experimental, but the visual language has moved from civic monumentality to archaeological and animal symbolism rooted in the steppe.
For Collectors
For collectors, Kazakhstan offers one of the strongest modern fields in world numismatics, built around IBNS-recognized tenge issues, the vertical notes with Baiterek and Khan Tengri, the new Saka Style series with snow leopard animal art, and advanced security devices such as RollingStar and SPARK Flow. The combination of hybrid orientation, award recognition, space-themed commemoratives, and evolving design language makes Kazakh tenge banknotes a core collecting area for collectors focused on innovation, optics, and contemporary paper-money art.
Quick Facts
Currency: Kazakhstan Tenge
Issuer: National Bank of Kazakhstan









