United Arab Emirates Dirham
The UAE dirham is defined by its 1973 monetary unification and its transformation into a high-security currency through advanced Safeguard® polymer technology.
Quick Facts
Country: United Arab Emirates
Code: AED
Symbol: د.إ
System: Decimal (1 Dirham = 100 Fils)
Status: In circulation
Issuer: Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates
The Story of the United Arab Emirates Dirham
The United Arab Emirates dirham (AED) was introduced in 1973, replacing the Qatar–Dubai riyal as the federation consolidated its monetary system. Issued by the Central Bank of the United Arab Emirates, the dirham developed alongside rapid economic expansion driven by energy, trade and global finance. In recent years, the currency has undergone a significant technological transition, introducing polymer-based banknotes that align with the highest contemporary security standards while maintaining a distinct Emirati visual identity rooted in heritage and state symbolism.
Design & Symbolism
Banknotes of the dirham series combine architectural clarity with advanced security engineering. Traditional issues feature landmarks such as Al Fahidi Fort and mosque architecture, alongside regional motifs including the falcon, a central national symbol also integrated into watermark and optical security elements. Modern polymer denominations, produced on Safeguard® substrate, incorporate transparent windows, SPARK® Flow features and complex holographic structures. High-relief intaglio printing and tactile markers for the visually impaired create a layered physical and visual experience, uniting precision engraving with durable material innovation.
For collectors
For collectors, the UAE dirham presents a defined transition between paper and polymer series, offering parallel collecting paths across material types. Polymer issues are noted for their optical clarity, stability and resistance to wear, while earlier paper notes are valued for their engraving sharpness and traditional composition. UNC examples are particularly sought after for the preservation of holographic features, clean surfaces and intact tactile elements, which are sensitive to handling and circulation.
The UAE dirham remains the official currency of the United Arab Emirates, circulating within a stable and internationally integrated monetary system.